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Gadolinium-Anti Gadolinium
Gadolinium was named from the mineral gadolinite

Gadolinium (Gd) Properties

AGadolinium  (AGd) Properties  1/

Nuclear (64 protons/electrons)
  • Atomic Number: 64
  • Atomic Mass: 157.25
  • Atomic Energy: 0.235 Ergs
  • Group: 3; Period: 6
  • Family: Rare Earth: Lanthanide Series
  • Bonding Radius: 1.61 Angstroms
  • Atomic Radius: 2.54 Angstroms
  • Atomic Volume: 19.9 cm3mol-1
  • 34 Isotopes: 136Gd to 169Gd
  • Stable Isotopes: 152Gd, 154Gd, 155Gd, 156Gd, 157Gd, 158Gd, 160Gd
Nuclear (64 Aprotons/positrons)
  • Atomic Number: 64
  • Atomic Mass: 157.25
  • Atomic Energy: 0.235 Ergs
  • Group: 3; Period: 6
  • Family: Rare Earth: Lanthanide Series
  • Bonding Radius: 1.61 Angstroms
  • Atomic Radius: 2.54 Angstroms
  • Atomic Volume: 19.9 cm3mol-1
  • 34 A Isotopes: 136AGd to 169AGd
  • Stable AIsotopes: 152AGd, 154AGd, 155AGd, 156AGd, 157AGd, 158AGd, 160AGd
Physical 
  • Silver-white metal
  • Density: 7.90 g cm-3
  • Melting Point: 1,311 oC  
  • Boiling Point: 3,233 oC  
  • Specific Heat: 0.23 J g-1 K-1
  • Heat of Vaporization: 359.4 kJ mol-1
  • Heat of Fusion: 10.1 kJ mol-1
  • Electrical Conductivity: 0.00736 106 cm-1 Ohm-1
  • Thermal Conductivity: 0.106 W cm-1 K-1
Physical 
  • Silver-white metal
  • Density: 7.90 g/cm-3
  • Melting Point: 1,311 oC  
  • Boiling Point: 3,233 oC  
  • Specific Heat: 0.23 J g-1 K-1
  • Heat of Vaporization: 359.4 kJ mol-1
  • Heat of Fusion: 10.1 kJ mol-1
  • Electrical Conductivity: 0.00736 106 cm-1 Ohm-1
  • Thermal Conductivity: 0.106 W cm-1 K-1
Chemical 
  • Valance Number: +3
  • Electron Configuration: 2,8,18,25,9,2
  • Electronegativity: 1.20
  • 1st Ionization Potential: 6.2 Volts
  • 2nd Ionization Potential: 12.1 Volts
  • 3rd Ionization Potential: 20.6 Volts
Chemical
  • Valance Number: -3
  • Positron Configuration: 2,8,18,25,9,2
  • Positronpositivity: 1.20
  • 1st Ionization Potential: 6.2 Volts
  • 2nd Ionization Potential: 12.1 Volts
  • 3rd Ionization Potential: 20.6 Volts

Identified by Jean de Marignac
Switzerland in 1880.

Identified by Norm Hansen in 2001

1/ Superscript A before the element/symbol indicates the element is antimatter.
157AGd is an AntiGadolinium element with an atomic mass of 157.
See Rosetta Stone for Matter & Antimatter Definitions


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