Space
The Finial Frontier

www.Matter-AntiMatter.com
Home ] Up ] Milky Way Galaxy ] Solar System ] Humanity ] News Releases ]

Sungrazer Comets


Praeseodymium-Anti Preaseodymium
Praseodymium is named after the Greek work: prasios (green) and didymos (twin); from its green salts

Praeseodymium (Pr) Properties

APraeseodymium (APr) Properties  1/

Nuclear (59 protons/electrons)
  • Atomic Number: 59
  • Atomic Mass: 140.908
  • Atomic Energy: 0.210 Ergs
  • Group: 3; Period: 6
  • Family: Rare Earth: Lanthanide Series
  • Bonding Radius: 1.65 Angstroms
  • Atomic Radius: 2.67 Angstroms
  • Atomic Volume: 20.8 cm3mol-1
  • 39 Isotopes: 121Pr   to  159Pr 
  • Stable Isotopes: 141Pr 
Nuclear (59 Aprotons/positrons)
  • Atomic Number: 59
  • Atomic Mass: 140.908
  • Atomic Energy: 0.210 Ergs
  • Group: 3; Period: 6
  • Family: Rare Earth: Lanthanide Series
  • Bonding Radius: 1.65 Angstroms
  • Atomic Radius: 2.67 Angstroms
  • Atomic Volume: 20.8 cm3mol-1
  • 39 AIsotopes: 121APr   to  159APr 
  • Stable AIsotopes: 141APr 
Physical 
  • White metal
  • Density: 6.77 g cm-3
  • Melting Point: 935 oC  
  • Boiling Point: 3,127 oC  
  • Specific Heat: 0.19 J g-1 K-1
  • Heat of Vaporization: 296.8 kJ mol-1
  • Heat of Fusion: 6.89 kJ mol-1
  • Electrical Conductivity: 0.0148 106 cm-1 Ohm-1
  • Thermal Conductivity: 0.125 W cm-1 K-1
Physical 
  • White metal
  • Density: 6.77 g/cm-3
  • Melting Point: 935 oC  
  • Boiling Point: 3,127 oC  
  • Specific Heat: 0.19 J g-1 K-1
  • Heat of Vaporization: 296.8 kJ mol-1
  • Heat of Fusion: 6.89 kJ mol-1
  • Electrical Conductivity: 0.0148 106 cm-1 Ohm-1
  • Thermal Conductivity: 0.125 W cm-1 K-1
Chemical 
  • Valance Number: +3, +4
  • Electron Configuration: 2,8,18,21,8,2
  • Electronegativity: 1.13
  • 1st Ionization Potential: 5.5 Volts
  • 2nd Ionization Potential: 10.6 Volts
  • 3rd Ionization Potential: 21.6 Volts
Chemical
  • Valance Number: - 4, -3
  • Positron Configuration: 2,8,18,21,8,2
  • Positronpositivity: 1.13
  • 1st Ionization Potential: 5.5 Volts
  • 2nd Ionization Potential: 10.6 Volts
  • 3rd Ionization Potential: 21.6 Volts

Identified by C. F. Aver von Welshbach,
Austria in 1885

Identified by Norm Hansen in 2001

1/ Superscript A before the element/symbol indicates the element is antimatter.
141APr is an AntiPraeseodymium element with an atomic mass of 141.

See Rosetta Stone for Matter & Antimatter Definitions


Matter                 Opportunities * Space: The Final Frontier  * Dangers               AntiMatter
Spacecraft * Space Facilities * Science & Technology * Antimatter Energy * Economics
 -------------------------- Periodic Table of Matter-AntiMatter Elements -------------------------
Please send your comments and questions to  genesis@matter-antimatter.com 
Copyright @ 2001 - All Rights Reserved - Antimatter Energy Inc - Last revised April 07, 2004