News Release 52 - The Dark Matter and Energy
Wednesday, June 9, 2004

The dark matter and dark energy that scientists have been observed in galaxies are plasmas.  The dark matter is ionized dust particles and ions in the plasma; and dark energy is the electromagnetic fields of the plasma.  Since the dark matter is estimated to be over ninety percent of a galaxy's mass, the recessional velocities of 650 kilometers per second, which scientists have been measuring, are actually the velocity of the plasmas rather than the speed of the stars within the galaxies.

The discovery supports the Plasma Universe model that was conceived by Hannes Alfven, in 1966.  Plasma Cosmology is based upon a broad foundation of observations, scientific phenomenon, and symmetry between matter and antimatter.  Anthony Peratt has developed computer models for galaxies using a large computer to apply the Maxwell - Lorentz equations, which are the basic laws governing the forces produced by the interactions,  between electric and magnetic fields. to two huge groups of charged particles. 

• As the objects (plasmoids) moved slowly toward each other, the galaxy starts to rotation and produce a powerful beam of energy in opposite directions. The magnetic fields pinch off matter and hurl it outward into space to create the spiral arms of the galaxy.
• The electrons, spinning around the magnetic field lines in the center of the galaxy, produces synchrotron radiation. The central radio sources and emerging jets looked exactly like active galactic nuclei.
• When he compared his computer simulations with Halton Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies, the results were similar to the galaxy shapes and radio emissions.  Peratt and Green went on to developed three-dimensional galactic plasma simulations at Los Alamos National Laboratory and produced extraordinary results.

If the Plasma Universe model, which assumes similar quantities of matter and antimatter, is correct, then the Big Bang model, which assumes only matter in the universe, must be the wrong.

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